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Ophthalmology Patient Portal and Online Communication Editorial

Using a Patient Portal as a “Medical Friend”

View Prior Editorials
April 1, 2010

The Facts

A recent survey conducted by the National Alliance for Health and AARP reported in the Wall Street Journal that 43.5 million Americans look after someone 50 years or older, and that this number represents an increase of 28% since 2004. What’s more, a smaller percentage - 41% versus 46%, are hiring help with 70% versus 59% reaching out to unpaid family and friends. Our seniors need help and they are often looking to their family members for the assistance.

These numbers are staggering when considered in aggregate, but even more so when one considers that 43.5 million represents 71% of Americans aged 45 to 60, the group most likely to have older parents requiring assistance. Yet the statistics are not at all surprising to anyone involved in the care of an elderly parent and personally living the problem.

 Paul C. Seel, MD, MBA
 Vice President & Medical
 Director
 
 Sophrona Solutions
 Minneapolis, MN

Four hundred miles or 400 feet, it doesn’t matter

I was initially involved with the care of my mother. Now it’s my wife’s turn. Her elderly parents live in Omaha and they have frequent medical appointments. We end up serving a lead role, but we also live 400 miles away from Omaha. And although we have little to do with day to day issues, we are looked upon to sort out anything medical. Being 400 miles makes it impractical for us to tag along for their doctor appointments. But even when an adult child lives a mere 400 feet away, if time doesn’t permit physically being there, four hundred feet may as well be 400 million light years. The task of sorting it all out after the appointment can be daunting as the two following vignettes demonstrate.

A New Pill?

After a three week delay, Mom finally gets in for the specialist’s appointment. Later that day you get the update: “Mom was started on a new pill.” It happens that the new med is almost identical to one that she’s currently taking. Did the specialist know she was currently taking a similar med? Is this new med an addition or in place of the old? What else did the specialist have to say? Only questions and no ready answers are available.

What Operation?

Dad is back from the surgeon’s office. He’s not sure why he had been referred, but he’s talking about some operation that needs to be done—and soon. What operation and for what problem and anyway, what did Dad actually complain about? What did the surgeon have to say? And again, that’s all of the information that is available.

As with the first vignette, the problem is that we don’t even know if there is a problem, let alone how to resolve it. Trying to track down the answers is not easy and they both need to be sorted out immediately to avoid potential harm. There are no efficient ways to sort this out if you weren’t there. Better communication than the telephone is required unless you enjoy phone tag!

A Patient Portal and Meaningful Use to the Rescue

Ideally, what’s needed is a system to securely and remotely access your mom or dad’s medical records when it is convenient for you. This is a perfect application for a patient portal. The Meaningful Use provisions of the 2009 American Reinvestment and Recovery Act could impact this process as well. Meaningful Use stipulates that medical providers make medical history and clinic visit summaries available electronically, same for medication and allergy lists. Content of this type could immediately provide answers and avoid hours of playing phone tag with providers.

HIPAA will create some impediments to accessing the information, but they’re not insurmountable. Language in medical power of attorney templates can be used to authorize access to a parents’ personal health information (PHI) via a patient portal—kind of analogous to being a Face Book Friend or in this instance a “Medical Friend”. In either of the two vignettes, the Meaningful Use required summaries would quickly resolve the questions and if any questions lingered, they could be addressed with secure messages.

Currently, participating in the care of an elderly parent is very difficult and time consuming. Memory and comprehension limitations in the elderly often create safety issues, adding an element of urgency to resolving these issues. An efficient means of communicating with medical providers is imperative. A patient portal can provide a ready-made system for designated “medical friends” to securely access a family member’s PHI. This would improve care and make it much easier for designated family to be involved.

Stay tuned.

 

Paul C. Seel, MD, MBA
Vice President & Medical Director
Sophrona Solutions
Email: pseel@sophrona.com 


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